There’s a good reason why students across the UK put the time and effort into the DofE award. The process that you’ll embark on will encourage you to take a step outside your comfort zone and build essential life skills at your own pace. The requirements are going to depend on what tier you’re gunning for:

Bronze 🥉

Volunteer, physical activity, and skill for 3 months each; expedition for 2 days/1 night. One of these sections extended to 6 months.

Silver 🥈

Volunteer for 6 months; physical and skill for 6 and 3 months; expedition for 3 days/2 nights.

*Direct entrants do 6 months of volunteering.

Gold 🥇
Volunteer for 12 months; physical and skill for 12 and 6 months; expedition for 4 days/3 nights; plus a 5-day residential project.

*Direct entrants add extra volunteering or physical/skill time.

In this article, we’re going to get into all of the requirements so you know exactly what's required of you, as well as what you can do to ensure that you succeed.

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Understanding the DofE Award Structure

The Duke of Edinburgh's Award program has a step-by-step approach that will allow you to deal with one thing at a time, as you engage with the four categories that underpin the process. Understanding the Duke of Edinburgh award requirements is essential for students aiming to complete each level of the program successfully.

Most students start with the Bronze level and work their way up, but it’s also possible to dive into the deep end and go right for the gold level right off the bat. That is, of course, if you meet the age requirements for the respective level. Students can start Bronze at 14, Silver at 15, and Gold at 16.

A young boy in a sweatshirt proudly wearing a medal around his neck.
Celebrating milestones—success is earned through effort and perseverance in the DofE journey. Photo from Kaboompics.com.

In terms of how the program is structured, the award has four main components:

Volunteering: Volunteering for community service or committing time to a charity project to make a positive impact.
Physical: regularly practising a sport or activity to improve fitness and wellbeing.
Skills: learning or enhancing a practical or creative ability over time.
Expedition: The expedition element challenges participants to plan, train for, and complete an adventurous journey, usually involving camping and teamwork.
Residential: There is one more step that only those tackling the gold level need to worry about, and that’s ‘Residential’, where students spend five days and four nights away from home with new people.
Volunteering in DofE
5,225,285

Participants contributed 5,225,285 hours of volunteering, a significant increase of 10.6% from the previous year, valued at £33.4m. 

Each of these sections is purposefully designed to offer students like yourself a transformative journey to engage with outside of the typical classroom environment you’ll be so used to at school. It serves to make students more well-rounded, learn valuable life skills, have them make a meaningful impact and step out of their comfort zones.

Advantages of Participating in DofE

Getting more into the advantages of enrolling in the DofE program, it offers life-changing benefits that go way beyond the reach and influence of just getting a certificate. 

A woman in activewear smiling and holding multiple medals.
Photo from Antoni Shkraba Studio.

Life-changing is no exaggeration, as it’s well documented that completing the award presents positive effects on wellbeing.

There's something very fulfilling about seeing real improvements in life satisfaction, happiness, and doing worthwhile activities. 

The next advantage that should be more than enough to incentivise any student is how sought-after the qualification is in the eyes of potential employees and university admission boards. The students who come out of the other end of the program have all the characteristics that employers tend to look for when hiring.

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Benefits of DofE

The program challenges participants to step outside their comfort zones, learn new skills, and develop essential life skills like teamwork, leadership, and problem-solving.

The admissions processes at universities factor in more than just grades, which is why such an emphasis is put on having a personal statement and the interview process. Well, an advantage of the Duke of Edinburgh's Award is that it helps you develop "soft skills" that universities value alongside academic achievements, like teamwork, leadership, and commitment. 

Then there’s the community aspect, all those hours that you clock up volunteering and coaching really give students a sense of belonging. The contributions that you make will bring you closer to your community and give you a sense of belonging and fulfilment that you’ll take with you forever.

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Requirements for Bronze, Silver, and Gold Levels

The Duke of Edinburgh Bronze Award is typically the first level that participants begin with, offering a manageable introduction to volunteering, physical activity, and new skills.

The program is well laid out with three levels that differ not only in their structure but also in the requirements for completing each level.

For each level, you’ll find that there’s a specific time commitment required for each of the categories and some difference in the preparation you’ll be required to carry out throughout.

Close-up of hands holding a medal with a ribbon.
Photo from Antoni Shkraba Studio.

Arriving at a good understanding of these requirements in advance of getting started on the program will ensure you don’t run into any hiccups along the way, ensuring you’re prepared for all that lies ahead. This preparation not only helps you stay organised but also allows you to make the most of each activity, whether it's volunteering, developing a skill, or completing your expedition.

With a clear roadmap, you’ll be able to track your progress confidently and stay motivated as you work toward earning your DofE Award. Here's a summary table of the requirements for each level, which will then be explored in further detail:

ElementBronzeSilverGold
Age14+15+16+
Volunteering3 months (6 months for one activity)6 months (3 months if Bronze completed)12 months (6 months if Silver completed)
Physical3 months6 months (3 months if Bronze completed)12 months (6 months if Silver completed)
Skills3 months6 months (3 months if Bronze completed)12 months (6 months if Silver completed)
Expedition2 days, 1 night3 days, 2 nights4 days, 3 nights
ResidentialNot requiredNot required5 days, 4 nights (residential project)

🥉DofE Bronze Award Requirements

Most students who partake in the award wet their toes by kicking things off with the Bronze level. The main requirements for the Bronze award are that you’ll need to have at least 6 months (26 weeks) in order to complete it. Three months will need to be spent on each of the Volunteering, Physical, and Skills sections, with an hour being spent across the categories each week.

A bronze medal placed on a plain white surface.
The journey begins with Bronze—the first step in the DofE Award levels. Photo from DS stories.

There are an additional three months that students undergo in a section of their choosing. So, whichever section you enjoy the most or get the most value from, you might choose to use that one as the section you undergo the additional three months with.

You’ll also need to complete the Expedition part, which takes you on a 2-day, 1-night adventure with at least 6 hours of planned activity each day. At this level, you don’t have to complete a practice expedition like the others, so it’s a little less demanding in that sense, but no harm if you feel a little warm-up is in order!

🥈 Silver DofE Requirements

Seeing as we’re moving up through the ranks, the requirements and challenges are also going to jump accordingly. If you are moving up through the ranks and have already completed the Bronze award, you’ll be glad to learn that the requirements will be considerably less than those going right into Silver.

Before progressing to the next stage, it’s important to fully understand the silver d of e requirements, which include a three-day expedition and consistent weekly activities over several months. Those who have the Bronze out of the way already can finish Silver in 6 months, while those starting fresh need 12 months. 

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Age Requirement

Participants must be at least 15 years old to start the Silver Award if they haven't completed the Bronze. 

You’ll be required to complete the Volunteering section over 6 months (26 weeks). Then it’s up to you how you allocate your time across the remaining sections, as for the Physical and Skills categories, one will be 6 months and the other 3 months. The Expedition also sees additional requirements,  needing students to complete a 3-day, 2-night trip that needs at least 7 hours of planned activity daily. Unlike the Bronze, this time you’ll also need to complete a practice expedition in advance, which will take a 2-day, 2-night outing.

🥉Gold Duke of Edinburgh Award Requirements

Okay, wrapping up the requirements with the final boss of Improving your UCAS application, the Gold level. For students who already have the Silver level under their belt, it can be done in just 12 months, while those diving right into the deep end will take 18 months. The gold Duke of Edinburgh award requires a greater time commitment and includes an additional Residential section that sets it apart from the earlier levels. The program asks for 12 months (52 weeks) of Volunteering, 12 months of either Physical or Skills, and 6 months for the other section. 

Again, the Expedition sees another jump this time, going up to a 4-day, 3-night trip with at least 8 hours of planned activity daily. Now, with all of this out of your way, there will be one final step standing between you and the Gold award. There is an additional requirement for students to complete the Residential section, where you'll spend 5 days and 4 nights away from home doing activities with people you haven't met before. The requirements are definitely more substantial, but it makes for an even greater transformation process! 

How to Succeed at Every Stage

One of the main things you can do when trying to maximise your chances of success while making your way throughout the process would be to familiarise yourself with the requirements of each level you’ll be completing. Seeing as we’ve already got that one out of the way. Let’s look at some other things you can implement to ensure your success.

Climbing higher: progressing through each DofE level takes dedication, planning, and perseverance.

Choosing the right activities might sound rather straightforward, but it’s actually a key difference between those who reach their potential when completing the award and those who don’t. So make sure to take control over the process and pick activities you already love, as it’s going to make staying committed much easier. 

You’ll then want to make sure that you’re tracking all of the progress that you make effectively. This should be done as you go, as opposed to leaving it all to the end, when it is much more difficult to recall exactly what you got from each activity. Remember, your assessors need to report how you met goals and improved. Keeping in touch with them often is advised, so nothing gets missed.

Reflections from the trail: DofE alumni share lessons, challenges, and victories in their own words.

What better insight than asking those who have completed the process in the past? If you were to ask former DofE participants, they’d likely advise you on the expeditions. Little things like sharing equipment equally among team members to save rucksack space, playing to each other's strengths, and keeping things fair can go a long way in ensuring the success of the activity and ensuring you all enjoy the experience.

Embarking on your DofE Journey

The Duke of Edinburgh's Award program is without a doubt one of the most complete personal development frameworks young people can access today. The award prepares young people for all that lies ahead of them in life by equipping them with a diverse set of life skills that don’t come with the typical education you receive at school.

What’s great is that there’s a great deal of choice offered throughout the program, too, allowing you to take charge of your experience and steer your development in the direction you see fit. Some schools and organisations also offer the DofE Platinum, which is a special recognition that builds on the core DofE experience for high-achieving participants.

So, by the time you finish up, not only do you have your DofE Gold award in hand, but you’ve also progressed your skills in line with where you plan to take your education or career thereafter. So, now that you know what’s required at each stage and know how to ensure success across the various levels, you can get started on your journey and make the most of the process!

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Sam Smith

University teaching assistant in economics, marketing and statistics. My hobbies include reading, chess, music and travelling.