Exercise 1 - Standard Form
Write these Complex numbers in Standard Form a.

b.

c.

d.

Exercise 2 - Addition and Subtraction and the Complex Plane
Perform the addition or subtraction and draw the new Complex number a.

b.

c.

d.

Exercise 3 - Multiplication, Modulus and the Complex Plane
Perform the multiplication, draw the new Complex number and find the modulus a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

Exercise 4 - Powers of (1+i) and the Complex Plane
Perform the following calculations on

and state the position in the plane, how much you rotated and the modulus at each step a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

g.

Exercise 5 - Opposites, Conjugates and Inverses
Find

and

(if they exist) for each of the following a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

Exercise 6 - Reference Angles
Find the fractions that make the equations true a. What is

in the equation

? b. What is

in the equation

? c. What is

in the equation

?
Exercise 7- Division
Perform the division a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

Exercise 8 - Special Triangles and Arguments
Use special triangles to find a Complex number that has each of these arguments a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

g.

Exercise 9 - Polar Form of Complex Numbers
Determine the Polar Form for each of these Complex numbers
a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

g.

Exercise 10 - Roots of Equations
Solve for the roots of these equations a.

b.

c.

Exercise 11 - Powers of a Complex Number
Calculate the following numbers a.

b.

Expand

to find c.

d.

If
find the explicit answer for
e.

f.

Exercise 12 - Complex Roots
a. Calculate the 4th roots of unity

b. Calculate the 6th roots of unity

c. Calculate

d. Calculate


Solutions for Exercises 1-12
Solutions for Exercise 1 - Standard Form
Write these Complex numbers in Standard Form a.


then

b.


c.


d.


Solutions for Exercise 2 - Addition and Subtraction and the Complex Plane
Perform the addition or subtraction and draw the new Complex number a.












Solutions for Exercise 3 - Multiplication, Modulus and the Complex Plane
Perform the multiplication, draw the new Complex number and find the modulus a.


modulus




modulus




modulus




modulus




modulus

Solutions for Exercise 4 - Powers of (1+i) and the Complex Plane
Perform the following calculations on

and state the position in the plane, how much you rotated and the modulus at each step 


rotation and position:

rotation to the positive y-axis at point

all of the rotations will be

radians modulus:

b.


location: halfway between the positive y-axis and negative x-axis at the point

angle:

modulus:

c.


location: on the negative x-axis at the point

modulus:

d.


location: halfway between the negative x-axis and the negative y-axis at the point

modulus:

e.


location: on the negative y-axis at the point

modulus:

f.


location: halfway between the negative y-axis and the positive x-axis at the point

modulus:

g.


location: the positive x-axis at the point

modulus:

Solutions for Exercise 5 - Opposites, Conjugates and Inverses
Find

and

(if they exist) for each of the following a.





b.




c.




d.




e.




f.




Solutions for Exercise 6 - Reference Angles
Find the fractions that make the equations true a. What is

in the equation

?

b. What is

in the equation

?

c. What is

in the equation

?

Solutions for Exercise 7 - Division
Perform the division a.




b.


c.


d.


e.



Solutions for Exercise 8 - Special Triangles and Arguments
Use special triangles to find a Complex number that has each of these arguments a.

Quadrant II with x negative and y positive a

triangle for odd multiples of


and


,

etc. any number with


b.

Negative y-axis with y negative

,

etc. any number with

and

Quadrant I with x and y both positive a

triangle with

and


,

etc. d.

Quadrant IV with

and

triangle with

and


,

etc. e.

Quadrant III with both

triangle with

and


,

etc. f.

Quadrant III equivalent to angle

with both

triangle with

and


,

etc. g.

Quadrant III equivalent to angle

with

triangle with

and


,

Solutions for Exercise 9 - Polar Form
Determine the Polar Form for each of these Complex numbers
a.




b.




c.




d.




e.




f.




g.



or


or

Solutions for Exercise 10 - Roots of Equations
Solve for the roots of these equations a.



and

or

and

solutions are

b.

Expand

Set the Real parts and the Imaginary parts of each side equal to each other

and

If we take the modulus of each side, we can obtain a expression for


Now

and

Then

and

or

so

with

or

with

solutions

and

with

or

c.


then

and

with

with

then

with

or

with

solutions

and

with

or

Solutions for Exercise 11 - Powers of a Complex Number
Calculate the following numbers a.


which is equivalent to



b.


with

and


with

or

and

Expand

to find Binomial expansion for

:








c.


d.


If
find the explicit answer for
e.



f.



Solutions for Exercise 12 - Complex Roots



where







b.


and







6th Roots of Unity:

c. Calculate




because

and

Calculate the roots of these equations





Use the Complex version of the Quadratic Formula to obtain the roots to the equation

Quadratic Equation:

Quadratic Formula:


with

and

then



and

Summarise with AI:









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