Browse our range of tutors

8,199 tutors available

Excellent ( 4.7 )

1.9 million student reviews

The list of tutors

Anindita

Kolkata, India (face to face & online)

Mass communication coaching /tuition for b.a (hons.) & b.a (pass) in kolkata

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Thato

Sandton, South Africa (online)

Postgraduate student offering lessons up to university level for all eager leaners.

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Kruti

Vadodara, India (online)

Excellence of learning social science at your doorsteps by the finest tutor.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Trifa

Mumbai, India (face to face & online)

A graduate of clinical psychology with a passion for counselling and english grammar

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Pankaj

Jaipur, India (face to face & online)

A practicing lawyer, with a dream to become professor one day.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Iccha auti

Mumbai, India (face to face & online)

Student who teach her sister who give external exam.my sister scored 62%in 12th arts without outside coaching and not even attend any college lecture.

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Shreya

Kolkata, India (face to face & online)

Students who want to learn social science subjects, can get a good teacher

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Tobiloba

Ilesa, Nigeria (online)

Arts students offering political science (government), crs, civic education and philosophy lesson from secondary level to university undergraduate level.

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Prakhar soni

Raipur, India (online)

Bachelor in mechanical engineering and command in human values ethics and philosophy

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Gunjan

Kolkata, India (face to face & online)

Look properly , you actually don't need any tution for anything . you can just do anything you want. you have the power in you. you just need to be directed to the right steps. so go look in the book

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Ekta

Varanasi, India (online)

Heyy...myself ekta, with psychology i can handle others subject of social studies too. i love and enjoy every bit teaching and asure you a wonderful experience.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Aamir

Srinagar, India (online)

I've done bachelors in art's,take profit and learn from my elite skills.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Jayati

, India (face to face & online)

Teacher with 2 years of teaching experience gives online and offline philosophy classes.

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Ankita

Lucknow, India (face to face & online)

5 (1 review)
New

8 years experience school teacher of reputed school, looking forward to teach social studies

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Sonu

Fatehabad, India (online)

To obtain a position that will enable me to use my strong organization skills and ability to work well with people.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Madhusudan

Chandanbhati, India (online)

Seeking challenging career in banking sector to get a position of responsibility, using my professional skills and efficiency to communicate my ideas and views and commit myself for achieving organiza

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Matthew

Roodepoort, South Africa (online)

Philosophical postgrad offers, philosophy, history and christainity studies up to university level

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Mira

Kolkata, India (face to face & online)

Teacher in govt. school teaching philosophy to h.s. students for last 25 years

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Priyanka

Pimpri-Chinchwad, India (face to face & online)

Resourceful chemistry teacher with 3 years of experience in teaching chemistry principles and introducing students to laboratory research techniques. skilled with proven ability to improve student lea

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Chayanika

New Delhi, India (online)

To gain hand on experience from reputed institution and withch ildren fromdiversebackgroundwiththevarietyofconditionand circumstancesbrushingmyskillsandknowledgeinthefieldof rehabilitation.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Pratyush

Patna, India (online)

A dynamic leader and educationalist with an experience of more than 19 years working, in particular in education industry serving for last 3 years in different capacities of teacher, coordinator, acad

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Mackenzie

Chantilly, United States (online)

Wvu psych major making sense of psychology. perfect for high school & above!

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Venessa

Richmond, Canada (face to face & online)

Psychology/philosophy undergrad, part time esl tutor looking for extra work and cash!

£10/h
1^st lesson free

Liladhar

Nangal Jhamarwara, India (online)

I want to work with an energetic team in a healthy corporate environment where i can improve my core abilities by utilizing them up to their maximum extent

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Krissnavee

Brampton, Canada (face to face & online)

Psychology and philosophy student who gives tutorials for high school and university students.

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Nathan

Manly, Australia (online)

Anu postgrad demystifies history, power, and politics for students of all levels in brisbane

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Ashish

Ghaziabad, India (online)

Seeking a position to utilize my skills and includtry that offers professional growth while being resourceful innovative and flexible.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Sagar

Gurugram, India (face to face & online)

5 (2 reviews)
New

I have done masters in philosophy. i can give private tuitions for upsc aspirants for paper2,du,jnu,ignou students of philosophy can also contact for tutions and for doing assignments.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Sitara

Guelph, Canada (online)

Psychology student gives social science and business classes remotely and in guelph

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Charles

Port Harcourt, Nigeria (online)

An intuitive student offering philosophy and insights to anyone willing to learn.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Toby

Hobart, Australia (face to face & online)

Utas philosophy student gives philosophy tutoring lessons in sandy bay and surrounds!

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Anne

Vineland, United States (face to face & online)

Experienced college adjunct professor available to tutor or teach students and help them reach their academic goals.

£26/h
1^st lesson free

Brenna

Warren, United States (face to face & online)

Philosophy and biology student offering lessons in these subjects, 5 years experience

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Effiong

Minna, Nigeria (face to face & online)

Philosophy graduate. offering tutorials on introduction to philosophy and logic in minna ,niger state

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Manisha

New Delhi, India (face to face & online)

5 (1 review)
New

Masters in philosophy. for logic you can get all the help here.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Christine

Denver, United States (face to face & online)

Recent college graduate with 5 years of experience in philosophy and psychology, and experience with tutoring.

£22/h
1^st lesson free

Barkha

New Delhi, India (online)

I am looking for a challenging and motivating position in a professionally managed organization, where i can enhance my skills and strengths and contribute towards company’s goals and objectives. i ha

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Amina

Navi Mumbai, India (online)

History lover, looking to impart a tiny bit of knowledge to anyone.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Sanjeev

Aizawl, India (online)

University student gives tuition to education and humanities subject from high school to college level

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Gregory

Boise, United States (face to face & online)

Philosophy, ethics and english teacher for primary, secondary or university level courses.

£15/h
1^st lesson free

Sananda

Kolkata, India (online)

I am a second year master's student of calcutta university. i am teaching school students from last four years, i teach hindi,history,geography,civics and some basic knowledge on philosophy /mythology

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Evan

Vista, United States (face to face & online)

Clear and patient tutor in big ideas: history, philosophy and college prep

£18/h
1^st lesson free

Himangi

New Delhi, India (face to face & online)

Professor of philosophy giving lectures/tuitions to undergraduates in all domains of philosophy.

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Sarah

Belleville, Canada (face to face & online)

Philosophy graduate teaching high school and university students in social sciences and humanities in belleville, ontario

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Hannah

Concord, United States (face to face & online)

Philosopher of the mind with three years of tutoring and teaching experience in north carolina

£29/h
1^st lesson free

Johna

Saylorsburg, United States (face to face & online)

Recent college graduate offering psychology, sociology lessons in pennsylvania with 5 years experience.

£22/h
1^st lesson free

Shooghufa

Vaughan, Canada (online)

English, history, geography and life skills teacher tutoring students , grades 5-12

£21/h
1^st lesson free

Bethany

Crestline, United States (face to face & online)

African history tutor with extensive knowledge in south african history and egyptian history

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Mathew

Thane, India (online)

Learn philosophy and fall in love with wisdom from a professional philosopher

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Amelia

Lynchburg, United States (face to face & online)

Government student offering tutoring for social sciences, mathematics, and most any subject in lynchburg, va

£15/h
1^st lesson free

Mckenzie

Upland, United States (face to face & online)

Bilingual (spanish) american politics and/or philosophy tutor located in san bernardino county

£15/h
1^st lesson free

Luis

San Diego, United States (online)

Uc berkeley graduate teaching philosophy and psychology to people of all ages.

£15/h
1^st lesson free

John

Naples, United States (face to face & online)

Philosophy ma offering general philosophy, political philosophy, ethics, and logic lessons in naples florida

£16/h
1^st lesson free

Vineet

Pune, India (face to face & online)

College student gives history and maths lessons to school students in pune

£4/h
1^st lesson free

David

Phoenix, United States (face to face & online)

Fun and engaging tutor seeks students in need of help in the phoenix, arizona area

£22/h
1^st lesson free

Troy

Sanford, United States (face to face & online)

Are you sinking in an ib or ap course? here's your lifeboat.

£37/h
1^st lesson free

Mohamad

Utica, United States (online)

Master degree in philosophy with 30 years experience in education offering online lessons.

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Hemant

Patna, India (face to face & online)

For free education. 11th & 12th class student (philosophy) b. a philosophy (honour's) * m. a philosophy (specially indian & western ethics and applied ethics), * synopsis and research paper for phd

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Prashant

Kanpur, India (face to face & online)

5 (1 review)
New

Preparing for civil services exam gives tutions in all humanities from std 6 to 12th in kanpur

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Bharti

New Delhi, India (online)

I'm a student of philosophy in delhi university wants to give you best knowledge .

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Alice

Shillong, India (online)

A philosophy student who also have a keen interest in psychology providing tuition for students in need

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Hayat

Ludhiana, India (face to face & online)

Psychologist giving profesionalised sessions for psychology (practical &theory) , civics & political science.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Daniel

Lagos, Nigeria (online)

Philosophy students wouldnt want to kiss this opportunity goodbye.. get fresh tutoring

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Sandipta

Howrah, India (online)

Pg student pursuing with masters in english. teaches english history political science

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Vincent

Epe, Nigeria (face to face & online)

Any student offering philosophy in any area of specialization in undergraduate level.

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Angelina

Navi Mumbai, India (online)

Adept in people managing skills which was a key learning of 4 years of work experience in marketing & human resources.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Vishnu kumar

, India (online)

To works in an organization where i can use my skills to achieve thes organization objective and get conductive environment to learn and grows

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Anjali

New Delhi, India (online)

Seeking a challenging career with an mnc. a highly organized and hard-working individual looking for a responsible position to gain practical experience. to make use of my interpersonal skills to achi

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Reena

Delhi, India (online)

To become a part of this dynamic & professional world where i can utilise my efficiency at a maximum level. an energetic and passionate professional who has a track record of dealing with children wit

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Anala

Shillong, India (face to face & online)

Pursuing phd in philosophy from nehu shillong . willing to teach all humanities subject from classes 9-12 and even undergraduate students and philosophy papers for post graduate students

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Mthobisi

KwaNdengezi, South Africa (face to face & online)

Life is rather complicated but philosophy simplifies it for us. the first step in knowing good and evil starts with philosophy

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Jill

Cambridge, United States (online)

Teaching philosophy and religious studies/ethics, online and over webcam, with two+ years of studying.

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Ruchee

New Delhi, India (online)

To grow my career and achieve heights with a challenging job.ability to use internet tools e.g. database, mails, search engines etc

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Bhushan

New Delhi, India (online)

I want to do work with good professional environment where all sustainability and best performance team and more responsible caring to work.(achivers are those who dare to dream it is not the wings bu

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Ibitoye

Lagos, Nigeria (face to face & online)

M.ed comparative, b.ed history, highly resourced with practical oriented method of teaching. my adopted mode of teaching is dynamic, flexible and interestingly innovative. i am very passionate about i

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Vidushi

New Delhi, India (online)

Obtaining a teaching position that utilizes my passion for teaching “english and social studies” to create a positive experience for the students by implementing various teaching methods and coordinat

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Veena

Mumbai, India (online)

Servicing clients in the banking, insurance and mf sector and managing external pr for bfsi sector including crisis situations and sustained reputation management.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Namita

Delhi, India (online)

By acquires knowledge, expertise and a familiarity with the organization’s culture, i want to contribute towards realizing organization’s vision and become its integral part.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Nisha

New Delhi, India (online)

Comprehensive problem solving ability to, excellent verbal and written communication skills ability to deal with people, willingness to learn, team facilitator.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Lini

Kolkata, India (online)

To work in an organization that appreciates innovativeness, demands analytical. provide a challenging and performance driven environment and a wide spectrum of experience to grow and excel in my caree

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Njabulo

Umlazi, South Africa (face to face & online)

Language, history and geograph teacher offering some lessons from grade 9 up to university level.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Ms madhuri ashok

Pune, India (online)

Work in an environment that is challenging, promotes learning and provides opportunity to exhibit my skills.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Jitender

, India (online)

Start my career in creative and management domain, with experience and outlook of the organization want to work accordingly and gain good professional growth.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Emmanuel

Lagos, Nigeria (face to face & online)

I tutor for individual and group classes. young and old. helping them to grasp at ease.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Preeti

Mumbai, India (face to face & online)

A literature , psychology and fashion student graduate with a love for teaching using various methods of active learning and memory to inspire you to never stop growing through education.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Ms b aditi

Chennai, India (online)

Maintaining standards of good behaviour by applying disciplinary action, as appropriate and in accord with the agreed behaviour.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Daylen

Miami, United States (face to face & online)

Art history tutor with 11 years of experience teaching undergraduate humanities courses.

£18/h
1^st lesson free

Victory

Uyo, Nigeria (online)

Philosophy students offering metaphysics, ethics, epistemology,lessons available, in uyo, i am a graduate of philosophy with masters degree in view, i have 5 years experience in the subject.

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Woke

, Nigeria (face to face & online)

Philosophy student offering history of philosophy(ancient, medieval and modern), symbolic logic, environmental philosophy(deep ecology) and philosophy of science lessons in port harcourt and ikot ekpe

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Adriana

Port Elizabeth, South Africa (online)

Masters graduate of social sciences offering lessons in sociology and political science up to post graduate level, in port elizabeth.

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Tahzeeb al husain

Lucknow, India (online)

Be a student of those teacher who's knowledge is so far that it doesn't have any end of his knowledge while you are death or universe will end not a student of those teacher who's knowledge will end i

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Nagaratna

Bengaluru, India (online)

To get a challenges entry level position in the college where i can utilizes my experience and use my good teaching skills make the bright carrier of students.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Chigozie

, Nigeria (face to face & online)

An avid philosopher with six years experience, teaching philosophy, civics, and christian religion to students and individuals; from primary school to the graduate level. available in lagos state.

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Isha

Lucknow, India (online)

The science which gives a meaning to your thoughts, behaviors, and dreams.

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Bethrand

Port Harcourt, Nigeria (face to face & online)

Philosophy and logic is my area of expertise, i can take you comfortably through it

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Rexaquilla

Akanu, Nigeria (online)

Concise and easy to grasp tutorials on the history of philosophy from the ancient era to the contemporary era.

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Kaushani

Kolkata, India (online)

Being a sincere and diligent person i will give my best to the school. i seek an opportunity to contribute well in the field of academics and use superior skills for achieving institutional goals.

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Drruchi

Faridabad, India (online)

Proper nurturing and grooming are essential for the growth of children and one can succeed in providing these by guiding our little ones at an early stage.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Apeksha

New Delhi, India (online)

I am a dedicated teacher with more than 3 years of experience. i have the ability to listen to concerns of students and parents and find solutions that ensure students are learning to the best of thei

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Akanksha

New Delhi, India (online)

To secure a position in teaching & share my knowledge for the growth and development of the childrens.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Harpreet

New Delhi, India (online)

I am a well-organized and qualified primary teacher with 7 years teaching experience behind me. i have a passion for teaching and have achieved great key stage results in the past, helping schools

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Shikha

New Delhi, India (online)

The above credentials along with my enclosed resume make me ideally suitable for a position in your school. i would appreciate an opportunity for a personal interview.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Essential information about your philosophy lessons
✅ Average price:	£16/h
✅ Average response time:	3h
✅ Tutors available:	8,199
✅ Lesson format:	Face-to-face or online

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What do you want to learn?

Browse our range of tutors

8,199 tutors available

The list of tutors

Mass communication coaching /tuition for b.a (hons.) & b.a (pass) in kolkata

Postgraduate student offering lessons up to university level for all eager leaners.

Excellence of learning social science at your doorsteps by the finest tutor.

A graduate of clinical psychology with a passion for counselling and english grammar

A practicing lawyer, with a dream to become professor one day.

Student who teach her sister who give external exam.my sister scored 62%in 12th arts without outside coaching and not even attend any college lecture.

Students who want to learn social science subjects, can get a good teacher

Arts students offering political science (government), crs, civic education and philosophy lesson from secondary level to university undergraduate level.

Bachelor in mechanical engineering and command in human values ethics and philosophy

Look properly , you actually don't need any tution for anything . you can just do anything you want. you have the power in you. you just need to be directed to the right steps. so go look in the book

Heyy...myself ekta, with psychology i can handle others subject of social studies too. i love and enjoy every bit teaching and asure you a wonderful experience.

I've done bachelors in art's,take profit and learn from my elite skills.

Teacher with 2 years of teaching experience gives online and offline philosophy classes.

8 years experience school teacher of reputed school, looking forward to teach social studies

To obtain a position that will enable me to use my strong organization skills and ability to work well with people.

Seeking challenging career in banking sector to get a position of responsibility, using my professional skills and efficiency to communicate my ideas and views and commit myself for achieving organiza

Philosophical postgrad offers, philosophy, history and christainity studies up to university level

Teacher in govt. school teaching philosophy to h.s. students for last 25 years

Resourceful chemistry teacher with 3 years of experience in teaching chemistry principles and introducing students to laboratory research techniques. skilled with proven ability to improve student lea

To gain hand on experience from reputed institution and withch ildren fromdiversebackgroundwiththevarietyofconditionand circumstancesbrushingmyskillsandknowledgeinthefieldof rehabilitation.

A dynamic leader and educationalist with an experience of more than 19 years working, in particular in education industry serving for last 3 years in different capacities of teacher, coordinator, acad

Wvu psych major making sense of psychology. perfect for high school & above!

Psychology/philosophy undergrad, part time esl tutor looking for extra work and cash!

I want to work with an energetic team in a healthy corporate environment where i can improve my core abilities by utilizing them up to their maximum extent

Psychology and philosophy student who gives tutorials for high school and university students.

Anu postgrad demystifies history, power, and politics for students of all levels in brisbane

Seeking a position to utilize my skills and includtry that offers professional growth while being resourceful innovative and flexible.

I have done masters in philosophy. i can give private tuitions for upsc aspirants for paper2,du,jnu,ignou students of philosophy can also contact for tutions and for doing assignments.

Psychology student gives social science and business classes remotely and in guelph

An intuitive student offering philosophy and insights to anyone willing to learn.

Utas philosophy student gives philosophy tutoring lessons in sandy bay and surrounds!

Experienced college adjunct professor available to tutor or teach students and help them reach their academic goals.

Philosophy and biology student offering lessons in these subjects, 5 years experience

Philosophy graduate. offering tutorials on introduction to philosophy and logic in minna ,niger state

Masters in philosophy. for logic you can get all the help here.

Recent college graduate with 5 years of experience in philosophy and psychology, and experience with tutoring.

I am looking for a challenging and motivating position in a professionally managed organization, where i can enhance my skills and strengths and contribute towards company’s goals and objectives. i ha

History lover, looking to impart a tiny bit of knowledge to anyone.

University student gives tuition to education and humanities subject from high school to college level

Philosophy, ethics and english teacher for primary, secondary or university level courses.

I am a second year master's student of calcutta university. i am teaching school students from last four years, i teach hindi,history,geography,civics and some basic knowledge on philosophy /mythology

Clear and patient tutor in big ideas: history, philosophy and college prep

Professor of philosophy giving lectures/tuitions to undergraduates in all domains of philosophy.

Philosophy graduate teaching high school and university students in social sciences and humanities in belleville, ontario

Philosopher of the mind with three years of tutoring and teaching experience in north carolina

Recent college graduate offering psychology, sociology lessons in pennsylvania with 5 years experience.

English, history, geography and life skills teacher tutoring students , grades 5-12

African history tutor with extensive knowledge in south african history and egyptian history

Learn philosophy and fall in love with wisdom from a professional philosopher

Government student offering tutoring for social sciences, mathematics, and most any subject in lynchburg, va

Bilingual (spanish) american politics and/or philosophy tutor located in san bernardino county

Uc berkeley graduate teaching philosophy and psychology to people of all ages.

Philosophy ma offering general philosophy, political philosophy, ethics, and logic lessons in naples florida

College student gives history and maths lessons to school students in pune

Fun and engaging tutor seeks students in need of help in the phoenix, arizona area

Are you sinking in an ib or ap course? here's your lifeboat.

Master degree in philosophy with 30 years experience in education offering online lessons.

For free education. *11th & 12th class student (philosophy) * b. a philosophy (honour's) * m. a philosophy (specially indian & western ethics and applied ethics), * synopsis and research paper for phd

Preparing for civil services exam gives tutions in all humanities from std 6 to 12th in kanpur

I'm a student of philosophy in delhi university wants to give you best knowledge .

A philosophy student who also have a keen interest in psychology providing tuition for students in need

Psychologist giving profesionalised sessions for psychology (practical &theory) , civics & political science.

Philosophy students wouldnt want to kiss this opportunity goodbye.. get fresh tutoring

Pg student pursuing with masters in english. teaches english history political science

Any student offering philosophy in any area of specialization in undergraduate level.

Adept in people managing skills which was a key learning of 4 years of work experience in marketing & human resources.

To works in an organization where i can use my skills to achieve thes organization objective and get conductive environment to learn and grows

Seeking a challenging career with an mnc. a highly organized and hard-working individual looking for a responsible position to gain practical experience. to make use of my interpersonal skills to achi

To become a part of this dynamic & professional world where i can utilise my efficiency at a maximum level. an energetic and passionate professional who has a track record of dealing with children wit

Pursuing phd in philosophy from nehu shillong . willing to teach all humanities subject from classes 9-12 and even undergraduate students and philosophy papers for post graduate students

Life is rather complicated but philosophy simplifies it for us. the first step in knowing good and evil starts with philosophy

Teaching philosophy and religious studies/ethics, online and over webcam, with two+ years of studying.

To grow my career and achieve heights with a challenging job.ability to use internet tools e.g. database, mails, search engines etc

I want to do work with good professional environment where all sustainability and best performance team and more responsible caring to work.(achivers are those who dare to dream it is not the wings bu

M.ed comparative, b.ed history, highly resourced with practical oriented method of teaching. my adopted mode of teaching is dynamic, flexible and interestingly innovative. i am very passionate about i

Obtaining a teaching position that utilizes my passion for teaching “english and social studies” to create a positive experience for the students by implementing various teaching methods and coordinat

Servicing clients in the banking, insurance and mf sector and managing external pr for bfsi sector including crisis situations and sustained reputation management.

For free education. 11th & 12th class student (philosophy) b. a philosophy (honour's) * m. a philosophy (specially indian & western ethics and applied ethics), * synopsis and research paper for phd