Browse our range of tutors

31,309 tutors available

Excellent ( 4.7 )

1.9 million student reviews

The list of tutors

Amanda

Orion Township, United States (face to face & online)

I am a long time certified ela teacher. taught in china for 10 years and in the us for 5 years.

£15/h
1^st lesson free

Samantha

Bradenton, United States (online)

Creative writing and reading tutor, experienced author and reader with writing tutor experience

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Dereeta

Kochi, India (online)

English literature graduate with passion for phonetics, linguistics, and malayalam offers superb coaching in basic malayalam and malayalam literature plus drawing lessons.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Aliza

Thane, India (face to face & online)

Friendly and patient tutor offering engaging english lessons to help you build confidence and master communication skills.

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Shehnaaz

Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar, India (online)

Learn english with a fresh approach, immersive and easy to understand. master everything from literature to fundamentals in course plans and teaching methodology curated specifically for you :)

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Syed

Hyderabad, India (face to face & online)

Learn english online including grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing skills @ your ease

£1/h
1^st lesson free

New York, United States (face to face & online)

Graduated from dmos.. passionate and patient tutor offering personalized lessons for beginners and advanced students of all levels.

£15/h
1^st lesson free

Fathima

Pattambi, India (online)

Passionate third year honors student offers expert online tutoring in english literature and poetry analysis, and history.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Arjumand

Srinagar, India (online)

Postgraduate in english with teaching experience as an english teacher. skilled in teaching english language, grammar, literature, reading, writing, and communication skills.

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Patrina

Brampton, Canada (online)

I am a committed english & english literature tutor with over 5+ experience in the field of education. i teach grade levels 4-12.

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Soofiyasaqlain

Kichha, India (online)

Sofia graduate and the english for all the levels of the world

£16/h
1^st lesson free

Gudu

Sirajuli, India (face to face & online)

Passionate and experienced female tutor from guwahati teaches english, grammar, social and maths for school students with simple and easy methodology

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Sharmee

Doiwala, India (online)

A bds student who is all there to make your studysimpler, interesting and enjoyable.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Akanksha

New Delhi, India (online)

Experienced english tutor for school students | classes 1–8 | grammar, reading, writing & spoken english | friendly online classes

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Fathima

Dubai, United Arab Emirates (face to face & online)

Qualified and dedicated english educator with over 5 years of combined classroom and online teaching experience, including direct experience delivering english to students across all levels

£21/h
1^st lesson free

Riya

Giridih, India (online)

I'm an english teacher. i have great english knowledge and good communication skills and leadership.

£9/h
1^st lesson free

Kangna

Kolkata, India (online)

Law student teaches english, hindi, legal studies and academic subjects with simple explanations and personalized, easy-to-understand teaching methods.

£23/h
1^st lesson free

Bhagya

Houston, United States (face to face & online)

Ma english language and literature. teacher certification with rice university, tx. passionate about teaching, with a teaching experience of over 3 years. i am fluent in english and malayalam.

£19/h
1^st lesson free

Deep

Hoshiarpur, India (online)

Learning with fun. i'll promise once you believe you will never regret.

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Khush

Patna, India (online)

Hi there this is khushboo here i am your english tutor today

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Anupama

Varanasi, India (face to face & online)

B.h.u. postgraduate in english and a determined teacher, who focuses on the wholesome study and knowledge in a hassle-free manner with fun. be ready to get knowledge in an easy and super excited way!

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Mikayla

Saldanha, South Africa (online)

I’m a top student at my high school always get full marks too in english good at poetry

£9/h
1^st lesson free

Muskaan

Sambalpur, India (online)

English graduate and post graduate who loves teaching. online tuitions available, register.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Light official

Los Angeles, United States (online)

Graduated from oxford university with a high knowledge of education which i will be impacting to this individual

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Nayeem

Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (online)

I am passionate about teaching english and english literature in an effective way

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Ofife

Ikorodu, Nigeria (online)

Passionate english and essay-writing tutor who makes learning simple, engaging, and easy.

£0/h
1^st lesson free

Beonka

Aiken, United States (online)

English & creative writing professional helping students master resumes, poetry, creative writing, english, and proofreading. personalized, supportive lessons focused on building confidence, clarity,

£15/h
1^st lesson free

Akshada

Varanasi, India (online)

I'm a banaras hindu university student currently pursuing a bachelor's degree in psychology. i have done my 10th and 12th from loreto convent, lucknow.

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Shreya sakshi

Varanasi, India (face to face & online)

I love to unfold the mysteries and discover the magic with which languages exist, kindle and come about to be embodied, here you will be taught the language english along with its foundational grammar

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Raspreet

Tezpur, India (face to face & online)

Regular text friendly behavior good language communication skills and valuable learning experience

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Arunima

Rayagada, India (face to face & online)

English literature graduate, published author (half flower, half flaw), and incoming postgraduate student. i offer engaging, tailored online tutoring to help students master reading, writing, and lite

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Madhusmita

Bhubaneswar, India (online)

Experienced maths and english tutor for class 6 to 10 students online in bhubaneswar

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Hazel

Rawalpindi, (online)

5 (1 review)
New

English language learner and teacher. poetry, writing, and speaking. a language building journey.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Nonhle

Durban, South Africa (online)

Social work graduates who are passionate about helping others and making their lives easier by all means necessary

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Anaswara

Changanassery, India (face to face & online)

As a postgraduate in english language and literature, i help students learn english, explore literature and poetry, and improve their academic and dissertation writing skills through clear, engaging a

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Tanzeela

Srinagar, India (online)

Improve your english | engaging reading, writing & poetry lessons. learn creativity & improve skills.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Kuhu

Kolkata, India (online)

Master english literature with confidence—learn, explore, and excel with a passionate literature teacher!

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Ayanda

Polokwane, South Africa (online)

English & poetry tutor | helping students build confidence in grammar, literature, essay writing, poetry analysis and creative storytelling.

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Sabri

Dubai, United Arab Emirates (online)

A highly qualified english and literature certified teacher. تأسيس انجليزي لطلبة الجامعة والموظفين

£10/h
1^st lesson free

Agatha

Kochi, India (online)

I am a confident english speaker and i am a ug student so i guarantee professionalism with professional english

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Amirah

Lenasia, South Africa (online)

English tutor offering patient, engaging and personalised lessons to build confidence and achieve better results. your journey to better english starts here!

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Paul

Knockenduff, Ireland (face to face & online)

Secondary english teacher with over 17 years experience; junior cycle & leaving cert higher and ordinary level; exam technique, essay writing & confidence; single text, comparative and poetry focus.

£34/h
1^st lesson free

Rakshan

Bengaluru, India (online)

English & literature tutor | learn english through stories, creativity & writing and i will help you to love what you read

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Drsimran

Kolkata, India (online)

I am simran thakur a nursing officer+ allen student for neet preparation i have 8 years of experience in the field of teaching

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Mithun

Jiaganj, India (face to face & online)

English teacher , grammar teaching in an effective way , also english literature motivation

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Saliha

Lenasia, South Africa (face to face & online)

Received english distinction in matric, law student, articulate, distinction in english for law

£7/h
1^st lesson free

Syirah

Klang, Malaysia (online)

Spm (2022) & stpm (2024) graduate offering english lessons for students below 14 and stpm literature tutoring focusing on poetry and novels.

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Shalini

Kalyan, India (online)

Turning difficult lessons into easy conversations! give yourself the chance to learn more in less time.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Sankalp

Haldwani, India (face to face & online)

Pursuing bachelor's in commerce. 99.7 percentile in english in all india cuet exam, top scorer in ipmat english test. focuses on overall better communication and comfort in speaking and conversing.

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Samra

Lahore, (online)

I'm a tution teacher from past 3 years i am studying bs english language and literature now i'm in my final year searching for more opportunities

£16/h
1^st lesson free

Neha

Kolkata, India (online)

For a tutoring ad, you can use: “experienced and friendly english tutor helping students improve grammar, speaking, writing and confidence”

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Hauwaoyin

Abuja, Nigeria (online)

A skilled english and creative writing tutor, personalised lessons for every learner's needs.

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Hajar

Al Ain, United Arab Emirates (online)

English instructor, certified for american diploma, bachelor degree, educational diploma, special diploma,pre-master degree.more than six-year experience at language and international schools.

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Mariam

Los Angeles, United States (face to face & online)

Teaching english internationally for ten years online with positivity, patience, and kindness!

£15/h
1^st lesson free

Sampada

New Delhi, India (face to face & online)

University of delhi english graduate offering engaging online english lessons for school students

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Sumnema

Darjeeling, India (online)

“friendly class 9 student teaches english and basic subjects to younger children online”

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Areeba

Hyderabad, (online)

I am a teacher andi want to teacha studentenglishand biology subject and

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Maryam

Gujrat, (online)

Experienced english teacher | british & american curriculum | grades level 5–8 | o-level/igcse / english grammar

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Payal

Dumka, India (face to face & online)

Experienced english tutor with 2 years of private teaching experience for school students

£3/h
1^st lesson free

Jisna

Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (online)

Master’s and b.ed qualified english teacher with tefl certification and teaching experience ! offers interactive online lessons across the uae

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Oussama

Mdina, Malta (face to face & online)

Yas whaed is bareber shoup is formii yas mithis was

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Jade

Pompano Beach, United States (online)

A student looking to share her passion for the english language with others!

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Kayla

Pretoria, South Africa (face to face & online)

Tutor lessons for kids struggling with english, i’ll help you reach your goal!

£14/h
1^st lesson free

Kalista

Sitka, United States (online)

High school senior at a boarding school, lots of knowledge on the basics.

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Anurag

Mandsaur, India (face to face & online)

Hey students get ready to learn with your brother ok so be ready

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Shyama

Ernakulam, India (face to face & online)

Professional writer with a masters in literature helping high schoolers and above with everything writing.

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Umair

Dubai, United Arab Emirates (face to face & online)

Graduate from university of gujrat, teaching at a private college. prioritize conveying the essense of the subject.

£14/h
1^st lesson free

Hewage

Carina Heights, Australia (face to face & online)

Ba major in english bed in english language master degree in linguistics all the degrees are from universities in sri lanka.

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Mary

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (face to face & online)

Experienced tutor for spm, teaches english and poetry for all levels. personalized methodology to meet your individual needs!

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Kusum

Rewari, India (online)

Premium english literature & grammar expert (15+ years of experience) | class 6-12 (boards) & ba english honours

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Bulbul

Nagaram, India (online)

I am bulbul ray, completed my graduation bsc agriculture and i have good experience about english, good in vocabulary building of students.

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Diante

Hamilton, United States (online)

Time for a change to make the kids great again as far as learning

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Jay mark

Butuan, (face to face & online)

Bs medical technology 1996 (licensed) diploma in professional education 2000 (completed) masters of art in english, language, literature and teaching 2002 (graduate with thesis a&b)

£7/h
1^st lesson free

Chloe

Toronto, Canada (online)

Published writer and digital creative guides students of all ages through writing and english in toronto

£10/h
1^st lesson free

Natlie

Durban, South Africa (online)

English teacher for intersen learners. specialising in primary school english studies. also tutoring life skills and social sciences.

£7/h
1^st lesson free

Shifa

Srinagar, India (online)

Young, passionate, and highly dedicated english tutor offering engaging, easy-to-understand, and personalized lessons. improve your grammar, vocabulary, speaking, writing, and confidence with modern t

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Parika

Delhi, United States (online)

English graduate teaches spoken english, grammar, and literature through interactive, personalized lessons for practical fluency

£13/h
1^st lesson free

Pranayeeni

Jajpur, India (face to face & online)

It is affordable, you can trust this ad friends. i'm from odisha

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Ayat

Lahore, (online)

Quran, urdu and islamic values teacher for kids age 6 to 9 years online

£1/h
1^st lesson free

Shalini

Dehradun, India (online)

Hello everyone, my name is shalini..and i want to teach english and i am eager

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Madhu

Mississauga, Canada (online)

English teaching — build confidence and improve your english speaking, reading, writing, grammar, and vocabulary through fun, personalized online classes!

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Shreya

Vasai-Virar, India (online)

Bms e-commerce graduate passionate about teaching hindi and english. i make learning simple, engaging, and interactive, helping students build confidence, improve communication skills, and enjoy every

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Roopkatha

Hyderabad, India (face to face & online)

Very good teacher with excellent communication skills and greater knowledge of various types of dance and friendly with all type of students.

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Brandon

Oklahoma City, United States (face to face & online)

English teacher with 15 years of experience with ages 10-20 that can help improve writing and reading abilities either at home or agreed-upon meeting place.

£19/h
1^st lesson free

Tshiamo

Johannesburg South, South Africa (online)

I'm a singer but vocal coach and i am a bit strict but i'm very good

£41/h
1^st lesson free

Farwah

false, India (online)

I am a theatre & sociology grad, and have a passion for creative teaching and improving folks' engagement with literature!

£7/h
1^st lesson free

Mcayla

Pretoria, South Africa (face to face & online)

Music, teaches singing and voice control for all levels. personalised methodology to meet your individual needs! as well as poetry and literature, here to help you get better at what you are already g

£11/h
1^st lesson free

Shreya

Bankata, India (online)

I'm a english teacher more than that i also know about dancing singing tarot reader nd many for hobbies right now i'm doing ba 2nd year

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Barsha

Mumbai, India (face to face & online)

English teacher offering engaging, simple, and personalized lessons for students of all levels

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Sheetal

Beawar Khas, India (face to face & online)

Friendly and patient tutor for classes 1–9 | maths, science, hindi & english | easy learning

£8/h
1^st lesson free

Surabhi

New Delhi, India (online)

Learn to read andspeka fluentenglish i m a graduate in english and have done bachelor's in education

£7/h
1^st lesson free

Prarthana

Jorhat, India (online)

Speak english with confidence! fun, interactive spoken english & creative writing conversations for global learners

£7/h
1^st lesson free

Nighat

Gilgit, (online)

Experienced english teacher offers personalized english lessons for students from kg to university level

£5/h
1^st lesson free

Farrah

Kolkata, India (face to face & online)

Hello! i’m a friendly and dedicated english tutor who enjoys helping both children and adults improve their english skills and confidence. i offer engaging, easy-to-understand online lessons designed

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Aryan

New Delhi, India (online)

Your srcc teacher teaches you english in a funny and easy manner !!

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Rimjhim

New Delhi, India (online)

5 (1 review)
New

Undergraduate in english honours from delhi university. teaching method- fun filled and interesting.

£4/h
1^st lesson free

Morongwa

Tshabelane, South Africa (face to face & online)

I specialise in teaching learners literacy and many more things ahead of

£2/h
1^st lesson free

Zanele

Cape Town, South Africa (online)

Improve your english with a friendly & patient tutor! speak english with confidence! ️ learn english easily & build your confidence english tutor – helping you read, write & speak better

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Prasanna

Udupi, India (face to face & online)

Senior professor with a doctorate in english literature offers personalized mentoring in grammar, academic writing, research, and english literature.

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Harshita

Kalaburagi, India (online)

Experienced english tutor – improve your english skills english tutor for school students & beginners learn english easily with a friendly tutor improve your english speaking, grammar & writing

£12/h
1^st lesson free

Achsa

Kanjiramattom, India (online)

Passionate english tutor here, ready to help you explore and learn english confidently

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Qurat

Sangas, India (online)

We don't merely read the lines we learn the light they keep for every word well understood is a dream awakened from sleep i'm qurat ul aien, a passionate mentor who won't just teach but delve you in

£6/h
1^st lesson free

Essential information about your poetry lessons

✅ Average price:	£15/h
✅ Average response time:	2h
✅ Tutors available:	31,309
✅ Lesson format:	Face-to-face or online

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What do you want to learn?

Browse our range of tutors

The list of tutors

I am a long time certified ela teacher. taught in china for 10 years and in the us for 5 years.

Creative writing and reading tutor, experienced author and reader with writing tutor experience

English literature graduate with passion for phonetics, linguistics, and malayalam offers superb coaching in basic malayalam and malayalam literature plus drawing lessons.

Friendly and patient tutor offering engaging english lessons to help you build confidence and master communication skills.

Learn english with a fresh approach, immersive and easy to understand. master everything from literature to fundamentals in course plans and teaching methodology curated specifically for you :)

Learn english online including grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing skills @ your ease

Graduated from dmos.. passionate and patient tutor offering personalized lessons for beginners and advanced students of all levels.

Passionate third year honors student offers expert online tutoring in english literature and poetry analysis, and history.

Postgraduate in english with teaching experience as an english teacher. skilled in teaching english language, grammar, literature, reading, writing, and communication skills.

I am a committed english & english literature tutor with over 5+ experience in the field of education. i teach grade levels 4-12.

Sofia graduate and the english for all the levels of the world

Passionate and experienced female tutor from guwahati teaches english, grammar, social and maths for school students with simple and easy methodology

A bds student who is all there to make your studysimpler, interesting and enjoyable.

Experienced english tutor for school students | classes 1–8 | grammar, reading, writing & spoken english | friendly online classes

Qualified and dedicated english educator with over 5 years of combined classroom and online teaching experience, including direct experience delivering english to students across all levels

I'm an english teacher. i have great english knowledge and good communication skills and leadership.

Law student teaches english, hindi, legal studies and academic subjects with simple explanations and personalized, easy-to-understand teaching methods.

Ma english language and literature. teacher certification with rice university, tx. passionate about teaching, with a teaching experience of over 3 years. i am fluent in english and malayalam.

Learning with fun. i'll promise once you believe you will never regret.

Hi there this is khushboo here i am your english tutor today

B.h.u. postgraduate in english and a determined teacher, who focuses on the wholesome study and knowledge in a hassle-free manner with fun. be ready to get knowledge in an easy and super excited way!

I’m a top student at my high school always get full marks too in english good at poetry

English graduate and post graduate who loves teaching. online tuitions available, register.

Graduated from oxford university with a high knowledge of education which i will be impacting to this individual

I am passionate about teaching english and english literature in an effective way

Passionate english and essay-writing tutor who makes learning simple, engaging, and easy.

English & creative writing professional helping students master resumes, poetry, creative writing, english, and proofreading. personalized, supportive lessons focused on building confidence, clarity,

I'm a banaras hindu university student currently pursuing a bachelor's degree in psychology. i have done my 10th and 12th from loreto convent, lucknow.

I love to unfold the mysteries and discover the magic with which languages exist, kindle and come about to be embodied, here you will be taught the language english along with its foundational grammar

Regular text friendly behavior good language communication skills and valuable learning experience

English literature graduate, published author (half flower, half flaw), and incoming postgraduate student. i offer engaging, tailored online tutoring to help students master reading, writing, and lite

Experienced maths and english tutor for class 6 to 10 students online in bhubaneswar

English language learner and teacher. poetry, writing, and speaking. a language building journey.

Social work graduates who are passionate about helping others and making their lives easier by all means necessary

As a postgraduate in english language and literature, i help students learn english, explore literature and poetry, and improve their academic and dissertation writing skills through clear, engaging a

Improve your english | engaging reading, writing & poetry lessons. learn creativity & improve skills.

Master english literature with confidence—learn, explore, and excel with a passionate literature teacher!

English & poetry tutor | helping students build confidence in grammar, literature, essay writing, poetry analysis and creative storytelling.

A highly qualified english and literature certified teacher. تأسيس انجليزي لطلبة الجامعة والموظفين

I am a confident english speaker and i am a ug student so i guarantee professionalism with professional english

English tutor offering patient, engaging and personalised lessons to build confidence and achieve better results. your journey to better english starts here!

Secondary english teacher with over 17 years experience; junior cycle & leaving cert higher and ordinary level; exam technique, essay writing & confidence; single text, comparative and poetry focus.

English & literature tutor | learn english through stories, creativity & writing and i will help you to love what you read

I am simran thakur a nursing officer+ allen student for neet preparation i have 8 years of experience in the field of teaching

English teacher , grammar teaching in an effective way , also english literature motivation

Received english distinction in matric, law student, articulate, distinction in english for law

Spm (2022) & stpm (2024) graduate offering english lessons for students below 14 and stpm literature tutoring focusing on poetry and novels.

Turning difficult lessons into easy conversations! give yourself the chance to learn more in less time.

Pursuing bachelor's in commerce. 99.7 percentile in english in all india cuet exam, top scorer in ipmat english test. focuses on overall better communication and comfort in speaking and conversing.

I'm a tution teacher from past 3 years i am studying bs english language and literature now i'm in my final year searching for more opportunities

For a tutoring ad, you can use: **“experienced and friendly english tutor helping students improve grammar, speaking, writing and confidence”**

A skilled english and creative writing tutor, personalised lessons for every learner's needs.

English instructor, certified for american diploma, bachelor degree, educational diploma, special diploma,pre-master degree.more than six-year experience at language and international schools.

Teaching english internationally for ten years online with positivity, patience, and kindness!

University of delhi english graduate offering engaging online english lessons for school students

“friendly class 9 student teaches english and basic subjects to younger children online”

I am a teacher andi want to teacha studentenglishand biology subject and

Experienced english teacher | british & american curriculum | grades level 5–8 | o-level/igcse / english grammar

Experienced english tutor with 2 years of private teaching experience for school students

Master’s and b.ed qualified english teacher with tefl certification and teaching experience ! offers interactive online lessons across the uae

Yas whaed is bareber shoup is formii yas mithis was

A student looking to share her passion for the english language with others!

Tutor lessons for kids struggling with english, i’ll help you reach your goal!

High school senior at a boarding school, lots of knowledge on the basics.

Hey students get ready to learn with your brother ok so be ready

Professional writer with a masters in literature helping high schoolers and above with everything writing.

Graduate from university of gujrat, teaching at a private college. prioritize conveying the essense of the subject.

Ba major in english bed in english language master degree in linguistics all the degrees are from universities in sri lanka.

Experienced tutor for spm, teaches english and poetry for all levels. personalized methodology to meet your individual needs!

Premium english literature & grammar expert (15+ years of experience) | class 6-12 (boards) & ba english honours

I am bulbul ray, completed my graduation bsc agriculture and i have good experience about english, good in vocabulary building of students.

Time for a change to make the kids great again as far as learning

Bs medical technology 1996 (licensed) diploma in professional education 2000 (completed) masters of art in english, language, literature and teaching 2002 (graduate with thesis a&b)

Published writer and digital creative guides students of all ages through writing and english in toronto

English teacher for intersen learners. specialising in primary school english studies. also tutoring life skills and social sciences.

Young, passionate, and highly dedicated english tutor offering engaging, easy-to-understand, and personalized lessons. improve your grammar, vocabulary, speaking, writing, and confidence with modern t

English graduate teaches spoken english, grammar, and literature through interactive, personalized lessons for practical fluency

It is affordable, you can trust this ad friends. i'm from odisha

For a tutoring ad, you can use: “experienced and friendly english tutor helping students improve grammar, speaking, writing and confidence”