Exercise 1
At a community meeting, there are double the number of women than men and triple the number of children than the total of men and women combined. How many men, women, and children are there if

people attend the meeting?
Exercise 2
A barrel of oil has

of its content removed. Then, it is filled with

liters and the total content is

the capacity of the barrel. Calculate the total capacity of the barrel.
Exercise 3
A farm has pigs and turkeys. In total, there are

heads and

paws. How many pigs and turkeys are there on the farm?
Exercise 4
Peter went on a road trip, during which time

liters of gasoline were consumed. However, he completed the trip in two stages. In the first, he consumed

of the gasoline that was in the tank and in the second stage, half of the gasoline that he had left in the tank.
1. Determine the number of liters of gasoline that were in the tank before the trip.
2. Determine the number of liters consumed at each stage.
Exercise 5
In a bookstore, Anne buys a novel with a third of her money and a comic with two-thirds of what remained. When she left the bookstore, she had

dollars. How much money did Anne have before arriving at the store?
Exercise 6
A clock sounds to indicate the time of 3 o'clock. At what time between

and

will the hour and minute needles overlap?
Exercise 7
A clock sounds to indicate the time of 2 o'clock. At what time will its needles form a right angle for the first time?
Exercise 8
A truck leaves a city at a speed of
mph. An hour later, a car leaves the same city and travels in the same direction at a speed of
mph.1. How many hours after leaving the city will the car reach the truck?
2. What is the distance from the city where the car will reach the truck?
Exercise 9
At 9 a.m., two cyclists simultaneously leave their houses and travel towards each other on the same road. Houses A and B are located
miles away from each other. If the cyclist who leaves from House A pedals at a constant speed of
mph, and the cyclist who leaves from House B travels at
mph, how far from House A will the two meet and at what time?Exercise 10
A faucet takes
hours to fill a water tank, and another faucet takes four hours to fill a tank of the same size. How long will it take to fill a tank of the same size if both faucets are distributing water together into the same tank?Exercise 11
A golden brick of
purity weighs
grams. What amount of pure copper should be added to lower its purity to
? Find the best maths tutor on Superprof. Solution of exercise 1
At a community meeting, there are double the number of women than men and triple the number of children than the total number of men and women combined. How many men, women, and children are there if

people attend the meeting?
Men: 
Women: 
Children: 




Men:
Women:
=
Children:
=
Solution of exercise 2
A barrel of oil has
of its content removed. Then, it is filled with
liters and the total content is
the capacity of the barrel. Calculate the total capacity of the barrel.

from the total amount.


The next step is to add the

liters which will equal to


After talking LCM:




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Solution of exercise 3
A farm has pigs and turkeys. In total, there are
heads and
paws. How many pigs and turkeys are there on the farm?
Let the number of pigs = 
Turkeys = 






Pigs = 
Turkeys =

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Solution of exercise 4
Peter went on a road trip, during which time

liters of gasoline were consumed. However, he completed the trip in two stages. In the first, he consumed

of the gasoline that was in the tank and in the second stage, half of the gasoline that he had left in the tank. 1. Determine the number of liters of gasoline that were in the tank before the trip.
First stage. 
Second stage. 





2. Determine the number of liters consumed at each stage.
First stage: 
Second stage: 
Solution of exercise 5
In a bookstore, Anne buys a novel with a third of her money and a comic with two-thirds of what remained. When she left the bookstore, she had
dollars. How much money did Anne have before arriving at the store?
Let the total amount that Anne had equal to "x"
Cost of novel =

Cost of comic = 
The remainder cost =








dollars
Solution of exercise 6
A clock sounds to indicate the time of 3 o'clock. At what time between
and
will the hour and minute needles overlap?
Keep in mind that the angle or arc representing the minute hand's position is always
times greater than the arc that describes the hour hand. 
x is the arch that describes the needle hourly.

is the arch that describes the minute hand.




The needles will overlap at

and

seconds.
Solution of exercise 7
A clock sounds to indicate the time of 2 o'clock. At what time will its needles form a right angle for the first time?


. Therefore, let x be the arc that describes the hour needle.
x is the arc that describes the hour needle.
, is the arc that describes the minute hand.




The clock will form a
angle at
and
seconds.
Solution of exercise 8
A truck leaves a city at a speed of
mph. An hour later, a car leaves the same city and travels in the same direction at a speed of
mph.
1. How many hours after leaving the city will the car reach the truck?


Distance traveled by car =

Distance traveled by truck =








As the car leaves the city one hour later than the truck, the time it will take to reach the truck will be
 hours.
2. What is the distance from the city where the car will reach the truck?



miles
Solution of exercise 9
At 9 a.m., two cyclists simultaneously leave their houses and travel towards each other on the same road. Houses A and B are located
miles away from each other. If the cyclist who leaves from House A pedals at a constant speed of
mph, and the cyclist who leaves from House B travels at
mph, how far from House A will the two meet and at what time?


mph from house A and his friend travels at

mph from house B. They will meet up at a certain place and we will call that place C. If we add the distance of AC and CB, we know that their sum will be

(because that is the overall distance). To find those distances, we will use speed formula since we know the speed and we will assume that at "t", they will meet each other.


Distance traveled by the cyclist from house A =

Distance traveled by the cyclist from house B =






hours Let's convert

hours into hour:min

minutes time =

hour and

minutes They will meet at 11:36 am.


miles
Solution of exercise 10
A faucet takes
hours to fill a water tank, and another faucet takes four hours to fill a tank of the same size. How long will it take to fill a tank of the same size if both faucets are distributing water together into the same tank?In one hour the first faucet fills
of the tank.
In one hour the second faucet fills
of the tank.
In one hour two together faucets will have filled:





hours
Solution of exercise 11
A golden brick of
purity weighs
grams. What amount of pure copper should be added to lower its purity to
?
| Gold | Copper | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No. of g | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| Pure Gold | ![]() | ![]() |




Copper
grams
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